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DCTE 760/860: Instruction Delivery Systems
DCTE 860 Professor Gertrude (Trudy) W.
Abramson, Ed.D.
abramson@scis.nova.edu; http://www.scis.nova.edu/~abramson
DCTE 760 Patricia M.
Deubel, Ph.D.
deubelp@nova.edu; http://www.scis.nova.edu/~deubelp
Cluster Term: March 2 - August 1, 2001
(Cluster meetings March 2, 3, 4 and June 1, 2, 3)

Syllabus Contents
*Students enrolled in DCTE 860 should also see Dr.
Abramson's Web Page.

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Important notice:
This syllabus is a carefully crafted "best guess". It is not a
legal document. We are engaged in a collaborative process in which doctoral
students and professor strive to develop procedures and standards for online
instruction delivery. Any modifications to the syllabus that may become
necessary will be posted on the class forum.
SCIS policy:
SCIS policy requires that this information be disseminated to all registered
students as part of each course. The policy exists to clarify the relationship
of the student to the institution. Policy Paragraphs:
- Academic Integrity and Student
Original Work (See Catalog for additional policies, especially Policy on
Acceptable Use of Computing Resources, and Policy on the Use of Material in
Web Pages.)
Each student is responsible for
maintaining academic integrity and intellectual honesty in his or her academic
work. It is the policy of the school that each student be academically honest,
which means that each student must:
- Submit his or her own work, not
that of another person
- Not falsify data
- Not engage in cheating (giving or
receiving help during examinations, acquiring and/or transmitting test
questions prior to an in-class examination, or falsifying any records,
including admissions material)
- Not receive nor give aid on
assigned work that requires independent effort\
- Properly credit the words or ideas
of others according to accepted standards for professional publications
(See, for example, The Publication Manual of the American Psychological
Association.)
- Not use term paper writing
services or consult such services for the purpose of obtaining assistance
in the preparation of materials to be submitted in courses
- Not engage in plagiarism.
Webster's defines plagiarism as "stealing or passing off ideas or
words of another as one's own" and "the use of a created
production without crediting the source." Extreme caution must be
exercised by students involved in collaborative work to avoid questions of
plagiarism.
- Writing Skills: Each student must
demonstrate proficiency in the use of the English language in all work
submitted for this course. Grammatical errors, spelling errors, and writing
that does not express ideas clearly will affect your grade. The professor
will not provide remedial help concerning writing problems that you might
have. Students who are unable to write correctly and clearly are urged to
contact their program office for sources of remedial help.
- The Grade of Incomplete (I): As
stated previously, incompletes are not a possibility for these courses.
- Withdrawal: Withdrawal requests must
be submitted to the student's program office and must be made in writing by
the student. Requests for withdrawal received after the last day of the term
will not be accepted. Failure to attend classes or participate in course
activities will not automatically drop or withdraw a student from the class
or the university. Students who have not withdrawn by the last day of the
term will receive letter grades that reflect their performance in the
course. When a withdrawal request is approved, the transcript will show a
grade of W for the course. Depending on the date of withdrawal, the student
may be eligible for a partial refund.
Overview:
The course and project course were totally revised for the 2000 winter and
spring classes. They are modified only slightly for this year's offerings. The
driving concept of the course is teaching and learning in a distant, largely
text-based, delivery system. We are now at the dawn of the new millenium. For
the first time in more than a century, the physical classroom is no longer the
sole, accepted delivery medium for instruction. Competition is healthy:
Synchronous and asynchronous delivery systems in buildings and in cyberspace
will enable the best possible matches between societal needs and instruction
delivery. The purpose of education is to prepare learners to be productive
citizens with the life skills needed to function successfully within society.
The purpose of this course is to reengineer education to meet the needs of
society, to use any and all technology to devise the best possible learning
experiences for learners of all ages.
Course description:
This course provides opportunity for independent, creative, innovative
exploration and development in teaching and learning in the Age of
Communications. Course content combines experiential learning based in the
asynchronous student forum with related scholarly pursuit. Assignments must be
submitted independently although group brainstorming on the class forum is
encouraged.
Project description:
The project course is new. The goal of the course is for each participant to
prepare a publishable, scholarly article and a public presentation within the
area of instruction delivery systems. In addition, participants will serve as
editorial board members in order to sharpen their critical evaluation skills.
Learning objectives and outcomes: Students will
 | read widely in the literature of distance and adult education; |
 | facilitate (teach) short, online learning courses; |
 | participate as students in several, short, online learning courses; |
 | keep journals and prepare reflections papers; |
 | prepare highly specialized reviews of the literature; |
 | review state-of-the-art electronic learning spaces, and relevant books and
articles. |
Assignments:
All assignments must conform to the specifications set down in the
Dissertation Guide, December 2000. Now is the time to become accustomed to
"getting it right". Pay particular attention to APA style for
citations and references. Models for some of the assignments will be provided in
the DCTE 760/860 Program Book. Size requirements for each product submitted must
be carefully observed. All work must be submitted in Word format through the
ESET. Work may be submitted up to two weeks before the due date.
General requirements include:
 | Cover sheet with student name, username, date, and title of work; |
 | Number pages in upper right corner; no running heads; |
 | Double space work; use Times New Roman 12 points; |
 | Section headings and margins should be left aligned. |
 | Assume 250 words per double-spaced page. |
DCTE 760
Calendar:
The Cluster begins on Friday, March 2, 2001 and ends on Wednesday, August 1,
2001,virtually 22 weeks. The term for each mini-course associated with the first
assignment is 21 days. Note that term D below is interrupted with four days that
have been built into the schedule to accommodate travel to Nova on May 31 for
cluster meetings on June 1, 2, and 3.
The schedule is as follows:
Term A: weeks 4, 5, 6 - Sunday, March 25 through Saturday, April 14.
Term B: weeks 7, 8, 9 - Sunday, April 15 through Saturday, May 5.
Term C: weeks 10, 11, 12, Sunday, May 6 through Saturday, May 26.
Term D: weeks 13(S-W), 14(M-S), 15, 16(S-W) - Sunday, May 27 through Wednesday,
June 20.
Term E: weeks 17(R-S), 18, 19 (S-W) - Thursday, June 21 through Wednesday, July
11.
Note that there will be no mini-courses during the first three weeks or last
three weeks of the course. In this way, there will be collaborative preparation
time and collaborative reflection time without any other teaching/learning
distractions.
Overview of Assignments for DCTE 760:
1. Mini-course required teaching materials - two installments due as
specified below -100 points
2. Scholarly book reports or literature synthesis - due May 11* - 100 points
3. Reflections on teaching and learning online - due July 18** - 100 points
4. Collaborative knowledge base development - due July 25** - 100 points.
* Term C teachers may submit assignment 2 as late as Thursday, May 31.
** Term E teachers may submit assignments 3 and 4 as late as Monday, July 30.
June Cluster meeting: June 1 and June 3, 10:00 a.m. to noon; June 2, 1:30
p.m. to 5:30 p.m.
Collaboration is key to this level of learning. I would like students to be
prepared to make a presentation to the class from papers written for assignment
two. Those students who do the book reviews and have read the same book
may collaborate. Those who have written on a similar topic for the
literature review may also collaborate on a single presentation. An estimate at
this point might be 15 minutes for each presentation. You are not expected to
spend a great deal of extra preparation time for this. Just share what you
learned. Note: Presentations will be coordinated with any that may be required
for DCTE 860.
Course rules:
Each participant must
 | complete one term as teacher and four terms as student; |
 | post a recruitment page (one screen) one week in advance of the term start
date; |
 | teach a single lesson or unit that comprises all events of instruction,
including evaluation; |
 | submit all required teaching materials as per assignment; |
 | journal all teaching and learning experiences through all five terms; |
 | prepare a reflections paper as per assignment; |
 | review two books or synthesize five, relevant current scholarly articles. |
 | Participate in the class forum as a doctoral student. |
 | Complete all assignments in good time. |
Each participant may not
 | be a teacher and a student concurrently; |
 | enroll in a course as a 5th person when other courses have fewer than 4
students; |
 | enroll in more than two courses in the same term; |
 | enroll in a course after the first day; |
 | require more than 7.5 hours of student time per course. |
 | enroll in a course that exceeds a maximum of six students. |
Additional course rules:
 | SCIS rules for academic integrity and student behavior obtain as per the
catalog. |
 | Because of the course structure, grades of incomplete will not be granted. |
 | If the ESET is down, wait! Do not double-submit assignments. |
 | Do not post personal items on class forum. |
 | Professor reserves the right to remove postings deemed inappropriate. |
 | All links must be live. Use this form: |
<a href="http://.......">Words to appear</a>
 | Professional courtesy must obtain at all times on the class forum. |
Assignment One: Mini-Course Teaching and Learning
Required teaching materials:
(The number in parentheses is the maximum page size per item. Except for the
cover page, the document should be continuous (no white space). By the third day
of the course, each teacher must submit via ESET:
 | a cover page, (1) |
 | a course recruitment page, (1) |
 | a course syllabus, (1 to 2) |
 | learning objectives, (1) |
 | a list covering all aspects of delivery; (1) |
 | processes to be used to master objectives; (1 to 2) |
 | copies of any required reading materials; (under 10) |
 | evaluation procedure for measuring achievement. (1) |
Immediately, but no later than one week after course completion via ESET:
 | a cover page (1) |
 | summary of course (1) |
 | evaluation of student work with class roster (1) |
 | immediate impression of process (1) |
Note: The summary materials are not the reflections. Reflections come later.
Miscellaneous directions:
 | The course must be the equivalent of 7.5 hours or half a continuing
education unit. |
 | This time should include orientation and evaluation. |
 | This time should include time required for reading/study. |
 | Evaluation must reflect higher level learning. |
 | As per Bloom's Taxonomy, beginning level is III: Application. |
 | If the course is not original, credit must be given to the course author. |
 | The course must be relevant to post-secondary learners. |
 | The course may be professional development for teachers. |
 | The course must have identifiable content. |
 | The course must require online participation; anyone is free to lurk. |
 | The course must have a portal in the forums but may link anywhere the
teacher chooses. |
 | The teacher must provide access to required reading. |
 | The teacher may not require the students to purchase anything. |
 | Course recruitment should begin one week before the first date of the
course.
Directions for the thread called Recruitment for Term A (or B,
C, D, E, as the case applies): |
If you are the teacher, create a NEW message in this forum. In the
subject line, put the title of your mini course. You may follow the model
template for course offerings in the program book, using only items you
deem relevant. Alternately, you may create a totally new recruitment page.
If you are the student selecting a mini course, use REPLY to the course
you are selecting on the recruitment page.
 | It is the job of the teacher to elicit high-level, critical-thinking
participation. |
 | It is the job of the student to build upon opportunity. |
 | Teaching placements will be determined at the on-campus meeting. |
 | Participants who completed DCTE 790 will teach before those who did not. |
Assignment Two: Scholarly Book Reports or Literature Synthesis
Write a comprehensive review of two books or a synthesis of five scholarly
articles related to the delivery of instruction.
Book review requirements:
Prepare an overview and detailed analysis of three chapters. Follow the
format provided in the program book, but remember to add section headings. Bring
in external references when appropriate. If the book is edited, remember to
credit chapter authors for their work. End the review with a recommendation to
readers that illustrates your expertise in this area. Include a paragraph
"About the Reviewer" at the very end. Each book review is a
stand-alone document that should be 1,500 to 2,000 words (between six to eight
double-spaced pages after cover sheet including references).
If you wish to review one of the books on the list provided, please post your
request to the thread on the class forum called Priorities for Reviewing
Books as soon as possible. Follow directions below. Only three people in
each class may review a book. Permission is not needed. The responsibility for
checking the list belongs to the student.
If you wish to review a book that is not on the list, please follow the same
procedure to establish your priority. In this case, permission will be granted
or denied by the professor within several days of posting. You must post a full
APA style reference. Do not suggest reviewing a book that is more than four
years old. Incomplete or inaccurate references will be rejected. Fixing the
reference will not reverse the rejection.
Directions for the thread called Priority for Reviewing Books:
Be sure to monitor the three to a book rule. To establish priority:
Your entry should be a NEW message to this thread for each book, not a
reply to a message.
In the subject box, type the author's name and the year.
In the body of the message, type the complete reference in APA format.
Literature Review Requirements:
Write a synthesized review of five articles on a specific topic related to
distance learning (DL), with emphasis on the delivery of instruction. All work
and all references must focus on a carefully identified target population. This
work should be 2,000 to 3,000 words (between eight and twelve pages after cover
sheet including references). Each of the articles must have an author, come from
a journal, and be written no earlier than 1997. Include a paragraph "About
the Author" at the very end.
It makes no difference if the journal is printed on paper or is electronic. A
journal should be based in a university or professional organization and have an
editorial board. In general, journals do not have advertisements. No more than
two of the articles may be from a single journal. (No vanity press, no anonymous
writing, no purely ERIC documents.) Note: You may not supplement this
synthesis with other references--no extra web sites, no extra books, no
additional journal articles, et cetera. Use ONLY five journal articles.
If you wish to prepare a synthesized literature review, post your topic and
target population you are investigating on the thread in the class forum called Synthesized
Literature Reviews. There is no maximum number of students who may address a
single topic. It is permissible to share articles and even to conduct online
discussions thereof. However, be advised that every student submission must be
original and unique.
Directions for the thread called Synthesized Literature Reviews:
Your entry should be a NEW message, not a reply.
In the subject box, write your name.
In the message box, write two sentences. The first should describe your
topic and the second, the target population you are investigating.
Sample topics on distance learning (DL) include:
 | DL and professional development |
 | Impact of DL on professors |
 | Measurements and testing in a DL course |
 | Structure of an anytime/anyplace classroom |
 | Content analysis of participation in a DL course |
 | Follow-up studies on students who completed DL courses |
 | Fostering effective communications skills in a DL course |
 | Using DL resources to enrich classroom-based learning |
 | Using DL to provide wider offerings within a school district |
 | Using DL for industry training |
 | Delivering inservice teacher training with DL |
 | Preparing for the collaborative workplace with DL |
 | DL for special populations |
 | Attrition and persistence in DL courses |
The following topics belong to other courses and are not acceptable:
 | On-line learning environments (OLEs) - Issues relating to the other than
instructional aspects of a particular course of study; |
 | Telecommunications - the media of distance learning |
 | HCI - the interface of distance learning |
 | Courseware and website development |
 | Learning theories/styles |
 | Research methods - collecting and analyzing data |
Assignment Three: Reflections on Teaching and Learning Online
During the teaching/learning terms, each student is to keep a journal. This
is a personal document and will not be evaluated by the professor. Use any style
that is comfortable for the journal. The journal will be your source data for
preparing your reflections paper.
Reflections paper rules:
 | The paper must conform to general requirements above. |
 | This is an essay; references are not necessary. |
 | References may be used very sparingly, if you must. |
 | The paper should contain: |
An overview or introduction
Separate reflections on the course you taught and on each of the four
courses taken
A general discussion
A conclusion (not a summary)
 | The paper should be written in the first person (I). |
 | The content should reflect only the teaching/learning portions of the
course. |
Assignment Four: Collaborative Knowledge Base Development
This assignment evaluates your participation on the greater forum, not the
mini-term courses. After much consideration, the professor determined to let
each student do a partial self-evaluation because the process is critical to the
concepts being explored in this course. Needless to say, your assessment of your
own performance does not necessarily make any impositions on the judgment of the
professor.
Use the search feature of the forums. Select your ten best postings. Create a
three column, ten row chart in Word:
Your name, student ID, date
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Date
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Subject
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Contribution to knowledge base
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This work, to be submitted through ESET, must be a maximum of two pages. A
word to the wise: You might consider using a journal approach toward recording
your own contributions. Then, when the assignment is due, all you will need to
do is select the ten best.

DCTE 860: Professional Publishing and Presenting
NOTE: The assignments and due dates in this section were set by Dr.
Abramson.
Participants in this course will draft and polish:
 | An article that meets the guidelines of the Journal of Instruction
Delivery Systems |
 | A 20-minute presentation with PowerPoint support. |
Course requirements:
 | Both paper and presentation may address the same topic and use the same
sources. |
 | All work must be reviewed by at least three peers. |
 | Every participant must review at least three papers and three
presentations. |
Schedule and grading:
 | No incompletes will be granted for this course. Work posted later than
Monday, July 30, 2001 will not be graded and will be assigned a zero. |
 | By the beginning of the third week, (March 18, 2001) you must start a new
message in the DCTE 860 thread using your name as the subject line. In the
message section, post a working title and a best guess of content. |
 | By the beginning of the fourth week, (March 25, 2001) every participant
must have signed on as a reviewer for at least three works/student.
Additional reviewers may sign up only after every student has three reviewers
posted as replies to his name. |
 | The author may choose to do either the paper or the presentation first. |
 | The first part is due to the reviewers (as Word attachments to e-mail) no
later than the end of the sixth week (April 13, 2001). |
 | Reviews must be returned to the author within two weeks (April 27, 2001). |
 | The second part is due to the reviewers no later than the end of the
twelfth week (May 25, 2001). |
 | Reviews must be returned to the author within two weeks (June 8, 2001). |
 | Additional interface between authors and reviewers is encouraged. |
 | General questions and issues may be raised in the class forum. |
 | Students who are not participating in DCTE 860 are encouraged to join the
discussions. |
 | Absolutely no later than July 6, 2001, the following must be sent to the
professor: |
The polished paper as per JIDS guidelines. (100 points)
The polished presentation. (100 points)
A short essay naming the reviewers, detailing where help was provided,
and explaining what you have learned through the review process that helps
make you a better writer and presenter. (100 points)
Please note that the professor will monitor the online collaboration process.
Private concerns should be addressed to the professor via e-mail.
At the discretion of Professor Deubel, it may be possible for students to
present their work-in-progress at the second cluster meeting, June 1-3, 2001.

Bibliography
There is a wide range of interest encompassed in the titles suggested below
to match the wide ranges of expertise of the doctoral students. Please note that
there is no required reading for DCTE 760/860. The coverage of most of the books
is not limited to instruction delivery systems. These books should be valuable
for future work in DCTE including the dissertation.
Hot off the shelves:
Abbey, B. (Ed.). (2000). Instructional and cognitive impacts of web-based
instruction. Hershey, PA: Idea Group Publishing.
Belanger, F., & Jordan, D. (2000). Evaluation and implementation of
distance learning: Technologies, tools and techniques. Hershey, PA: Idea
Group Publishing
Collison, G., Elbaum, B., Haavind, S., & Tinker, R. (2000). Facilitating
online learning: Effective strategies for moderators. Madison, WI: Atwood
Publishing.
Hanna, D., & Associates. (2000). Higher education in an era of digital
competition: Choices and Challenges. Madison, WI: Atwood Publishing.
Hanna, D., Glowacki-Dudka, M., & Conceicao-Runlee, S. (2000). 147
practical tips for teaching online groups: Essentials of web-based education. Madison,
WI: Atwood Publishing.
McVay, M. (2000). How to be a successful distance learning student.
Needham Heights, MA: Pearson Custom Publishing.
Palloff, R. & Pratt, K. (2001). Lessons
from the Cyberspace Classroom. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass Publishers.
Rosenberg, M. J. (2001). E-Learning: Strategies for
delivering knowledge
in the digital age. New York: McGraw-Hill [Note: The book mentions NSU in a
favorable light.]
Salmon, G. (2000). E-moderating:
The key to teaching and learning online. London, UK: Kogan Page Limited.
[Note: Contents include concepts, cases, and resources for practitioners.]
Simonson, M., Smaldino, S., Albright, M., & Zvacek, S. (2000). Teaching
and learning at a distance: Foundations of distance education. Upper Saddle
River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc.
White, K. W., & Weight, B. H. (Eds.). (2000). The online teaching
guide. Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon.
Current and recommended:
Bowsher, J. (1998). Revolutionizing workforce performance. San
Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. [Recommended for workplace training.]
Brockman, J. (1997). Digerati: Encounters with the cyber elite. San
Francisco, CA: Wired Books. [Learn how others expanded their horizons.]
Brooks, D. (1997). Web-teaching: A guide to designing interactive teaching
for the World Wide Web. New York, NY: Plenum Publishing. [Web-based teaching
aids; nuts and bolts of multimedia. Not current!]
Chawla, S., & Renesch, J. (Eds.). (1995). Learning organizations:
Developing cultures for tomorrow's workplace. Portland, OR: Productivity
Press. [For business and industry trainers and executives. A little old but very
relevant.]
Chute, A., Thompson, M., & Hancock, B. (1998). The McGraw-Hill
handbook of distance learning: A "How to get started guide" for
trainers and human resources professionals. Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill.[For
managers and trainers new to distance learning technologies.]
Connick, G. P. (Ed.). (1998). The distance learner's guide. Upper
Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. [Reference for current and prospective distance
learners; includes issues, technologies, success strategies.]
Cyrs, T. (Ed.). (1997). Teaching and learning at a distance: What it takes
to effectively design, deliver and evaluate programs. San Francisco, CA:
Jossey-Bass Publishers. [Addresses different distant formats.]
Denning, P., & Metcalfe, B. (Eds.). (1998). Beyond calculation: The
next fifty years of computing. Netherlands: Springer-Verlag. [A must read!]
Dertouzos, M. (1997). What will be: How the new world of information will
change our lives. San Francisco, CA: HarperCollins. [General interest; a
sociological overview.]
Eisner, E. (1998). The kind of schools we need: Personal essays.
Westport, CT: Heinemann. [For K-12 educators and administrators.]
Gibson, C. (Ed.). (1998). Distance learners in higher education.
Madison, WI: Atwood .[Highly recommended. Required reading last year.]
Katz, R., & Associates (1999). Dancing with the devil: Information
technology and the new competition in higher education. San Francisco, CA:
Jossey-Bass Publishers. [Essential for DCTE 730, but important everywhere.]
Knowles, M., Holton, E. F, Swanson, R., & Holton, E. (1998). The adult
learner: The definitive classic in adult education and human resource
development (5th ed.). Houston, TX: Gulf Publishing Co. [A
valuable addition for everyone working in post-secondary education and
training.]
Lau, L. (Ed.). (2000). Distance learning technologies: Issues, trends, and
opportunities. Hershey, PA: Idea Group Publishing. [Strategic implementation
plans?]
Mantyla, K. (1999). Interactive distance learning exercises that really
work. Alexandria, VA: American Society for Training and Development.
[Training emphasis - interactivity across learning technologies, human factors.]
McCormack, C., & Jones, D. (1997). Building a web-based education
system. New York, NY: John Wiley. [May be too basic for most readers.]
Porter, L. (1997). Creating the virtual classroom: Distance learning with
the Internet. New York, NY: John Wiley. [Design and management; practical
advice.]
Reisman, S. (1996). Multimedia computing: Preparing for the 21st
century. Hershey, PA: Idea Group Publishing. [A study of key issues.]
Roth, R. (Ed.). (1998). The role of the university in the preparation of
teachers. UK: Falmer Press, Taylor & Francis. [For teacher educators and
school district supervisors.]
Schreiber, D., & Berge, Z. (Eds.). (1998). Distance training: How
innovative organizations are using technology to maximize learning and meet
business objectives. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass Publishers. [Fifteen
case studies, various communications technologies.]
Last Modified: 06/07/02
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